Maharishi Valmiki Jayanti
The birth anniversary of the great sage Maharishi Valmiki is celebrated as Valmiki Jayanti. One of the biggest contributions of Maharishi Valmiki to Hindus is the historic epic of Ramayana. Originally Ramayana was written in Sanskrit, by Valmiki in form of slokas and is known as Valmiki Ramayana. It contained 24,000 verses The Valmiki Ramayana is dated variously from 500 BC to 100 BC, but, over years as there have been many interpolations and redactions it is nearly impossible to date its origin accurately.
There is also a religious movement called Valmikism that is solely based on Valmiki’s teachings and principles.
In 2024 Valmiki Jayanti will be celebrated on Thursday, 17th October..
His early life:
Maharishi Valmiki was born as Ratnakara to sage Prachetasa. At a very young age, he went to the forest and got lost. A hunter that was passing by saw him and took him under his own care, over the years he forgot his original parents under the parenthood of his newly found parents. Later when he grew up, he was married to a girl from a hunter’s family.
Meeting Narada:
One day when saint Narada was passing by the forest, he was attacked by Ratnakar. While Narada was playing his Veena and praising Lord Rama, he saw a transformation in Ratnakar. He then asked Ratnakar, If whether the family for which he was robbing others, will share his sins also. Ratnakar went to his home and asked the same question to his family, to which he received a negative answer.
He immediately went back to Narada, Who taught him to meditate by chanting the name of Lord Rama, till he came back.
Ratnakar got so immersed in the mediation over the years that when Narada returned, he saw that Ratnakar was totally covered by ant-hills. He immediately removed all the ant-hills from his body and told Ratnakar that his Tapasya has paid off and that the Lord was pleased with him. Ratnakara was bestowed with the honor of a Brahmarshi and given the name of Valmiki since he was reborn from the Valmiki (the ant-hill). Sage Valmiki founded his ashram at the banks of River Ganga.
Writing Ramayana:
One day when in the ashram of Valmiki, Narada narrated to him the story of Lord Rama. After that Valmiki received a vision from Brahma in which the Lord instructed him to write Ramayana in form of slokas, Which he obediently followed.
Suggested Read: Tulsidas Jayanti